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Surgical Procedures For Treating Hemorrhoids

Surgical Procedures For Treating Hemorrhoids

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Oftentimes hemorrhoids are effectively treated with the proper diet, hygiene, and medications, but in some instances, however, these methods are not enough. So the solution for many perplexed sufferers is to undergo surgery. Before the individual opts for surgery, he or she may wish to ask the following question: are my hemorrhoids large, painful, or bleeding? If one or more of these symptoms are present, then surgery should be considered.

The name given to hemorrhoid surgery is a hemorrhoidectomy, a simple outpatient procedure, allowing the patient to go home on the same day of the surgery in most cases. The major complaints that patients have about this surgery is that incisions are made in a very sensitive area of the skin, perhaps requiring stitches, causing the area to be inflamed, tender, and relatively painful.

A procedure for prolapse and hemorrhoids is relatively simple, non-abrasive, and inexpensive. For those that are dealing with PPH, tissue from the anal slips out of the canal, and so the surgery requires a stapling action, repositioning the hemorrhoid and stopping the blood supply. Because once the blood is cut off, the hemorrhoids often shrivel away, flake off, and die. By positioning the hemorrhoid higher into the anus, where there are fewer nerves, there is less pain. Some benefits to the procedure include less pain, fast recovery, fewer complications, and less itching and bleeding.

There are certainly other options for dealing with hemorrhoids: laser, rubber band ligation, and sclerotherapy. The laser procedure is a very precise, intense laser beam that burns the hemorrhoidal tissue away. For the rubber band ligation procedure, the base of the hemorrhoid is sectioned off, cutting off the blood at the base, and ultimately destroying the tissue. The ladder procedure, sclerotherapy, typically refers to a particular chemical solution, applied by an injection, which is placed near the blood vessel. When done effectively, the hemorrhoid either shrinks or is destroyed.

Although the aforementioned procedures will probably diminish pain and suffering, a hemorrhoidectomy may serve to promote longer lasting results, the patient may wish to consult with his or her physician about the myriad of possibilities. Some of the risks of undergoing a hemorrhoid procedure include bleeding, poor reaction to anesthesia, and infection, although these potential reactions are very rare, and surgery is certainly considered a safe answer to troubling hemorrhoids. Oftentimes after surgery, patients complain about issues with urinating, mainly because the pain makes it difficult to relax. In addition, the anal sphincter could potentially be damaged after surgery, which can on rare occasions lead to fecal incontinence.

The major complaint after hemorrhoid surgery is pain during bowel movements, so pain medication can help greatly, but the patient should not take new medication without at first receiving the doctor’s approval. Patients may wish to consider a warm bath, stool softeners, and fiber. In addition, one should never strain during a bowel movement in order to prevent further issues. Recovery will take roughly two weeks, but sometimes it can take up to six weeks. By maintaining a healthy diet, proper exercise, and good hygiene, the individual should have long-term comfort. A simple over-the-counter fiber supplement can certainly diminish the likelihood of hemorrhoids returning.

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